Supplements should support, not replace, good sleep hygiene. The most effective sleep supplements target specific mechanisms: GABA for relaxation, temperature for onset, and chronobiology for timing. This protocol prioritizes supplements with research support and known safety profiles.
Step-by-Step Protocol
Foundation: Magnesium Glycinate
30-60 min before bedTake magnesium glycinate 30-60 minutes before bed. Glycinate form is well-absorbed and the glycine provides additional sleep benefits. Follow label directions for dosing.
Foundation: Glycine
30-60 min before bedTake glycine before bed. This amino acid lowers core temperature and improves sleep quality without grogginess. Can be combined with magnesium glycinate. Follow label directions for dosing.
Optional: Low-Dose Melatonin
30-60 min before bedIf needed for circadian rhythm support, take low-dose melatonin. This is a signaling dose - more is not better. Best for jet lag or shift work. Follow label directions for dosing.
Optional: Apigenin
30-60 min before bedTake apigenin for anxiolytic effects without sedation. This is the active compound in chamomile. Good for those with anxiety-related sleep issues. Follow label directions for dosing.
Optional: L-Theanine
30-60 min before bedTake L-theanine if racing thoughts are an issue. It promotes relaxation without sedation. Works well with magnesium. Follow label directions for dosing.
Optional: Ashwagandha
With dinnerTake KSM-66 or Sensoril ashwagandha with dinner for cortisol reduction. Best for those with high stress levels affecting sleep. Follow label directions for dosing.
Quality Control
AlwaysOnly use third-party tested supplements from reputable brands. ConsumerLab, NSF, or USP certification ensures quality.
The Science Behind It
Each supplement targets specific sleep mechanisms. Magnesium activates GABA receptors and supports melatonin production. Glycine lowers core temperature by dilating peripheral blood vessels and acts as an inhibitory neurotransmitter. Melatonin doesn't make you sleepy but signals to your body that it's night. Apigenin binds to benzodiazepine receptors without the side effects. L-theanine increases alpha waves and GABA. Ashwagandha reduces cortisol, removing a sleep barrier.
Expected Results
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Taking too much melatonin (more is not better)
- Using cheap, unverified supplements
- Expecting supplements to fix poor sleep hygiene
- Not giving supplements time to work (2-4 weeks)
- Taking stimulating supplements too late (e.g., rhodiola)
- Inconsistent use (supplements work best with consistency)
What You'll Need
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